Aerial Camera Operating with Dan Godar

Recently, we saw a behind the scenes image of The Matrix Resurrection set, and were stunned to see a SIGMA CINE lens on one of the drones. This one image led us to the aerial operator on the film, Dan Godar. Along with The Matrix Resurrection, Dan has worked on some phenomenal blockbusters such as Venom, Hobbs and Shaw, Jungle Cruise, and Jumanji. We were lucky enough to grab a moment of his time to talk about his aerial operating experience.


As a camera operator, how did you transition into aerial camera operating?  

When I finally decided to pursue camera department as my career, I moved away from Minnesota and went to Los Angeles, as a lot of people do. I was PAing and ACing and doing whatever I could to pay rent. I remember going to an NAB in Vegas, and one booth had a super simple early iteration of a multi-rotor, and I fell in love. After I left that and started ordering parts and building simple quad copters with servo gimbals or hard mounted GoPro’s, and I would just go out and film.

Once I was in that world, I basically had a massive stroke of luck. Someone found me and needed a Red camera flown, which wasn’t very common at the time. He introduced me to someone he knew as a gimbal expert, which sparked a great relationship with my friend Tony Thompson (who now is an owner at Hover Aerials). We hit it off and started working a lot together, leaning on each other whenever either one of us needed an operator or a pilot. He was working with another company at the time, and decided to bring me along to Aerial Mob, who was one of the original seven companies to get a part 333 waiver to fly legal drone flights in the industry.

I guess they liked my work, because I moved my way up within their ranks fairly quickly and got to work on some big features early on with them. I’ve maintained a great relationship with them, and am still one of their main operators and get to help them out on a lot of really fun and interesting projects. I’ve also been branching out more in the last few years and working on more traditional camera operating, as well as motion control, steadicam, Russian arms, and anything else that will move a camera in an untraditional way. I love working with and learning all the tools to help directors and DP’s move their lens in a way to uniquely and intimately tell their stories 


When it comes to cameras and lenses for aerial shots, what matters most?   

Logistically, it’s all about size. We’re stuck to a certain weight per the FAA, so we’re always fighting camera/lens package vs battery/gimbal load. Arri coming out with the Mini and Mini LF was a game changer, and now with the new Red systems, it’s cutting weight down on the camera end considerably. If I can, I always want to match the lens that the main unit is using to help them out in the edit, but sometimes a discussion has to be had depending on what else the DP or director wants with the shot 


You often work with SIGMA CINE lenses. Why do they work well for aerial drone work?   

The SIGMA CINE lenses are really nice because they give such an even look to the footage. A lot of creatives like them as the drone lens because the footage cuts so well with so many other lenses, especially during action scenes when the edit is so quick. We love them because even the long SIGMA CINE 50-100mm T2 zoom is well within our weight limits, and gives us room to use a full FIZ setup, and throw on all the creature comforts extras for the AC to help us out on the day. I also like the price of the lenses (even though it’s all insured) because sometimes we throw that drone right at some explosive action. 


What do you look for in a drone pilot?  

Good drone pilots are hard to find and luckily I’ve been able to work almost exclusively with the best in the industry over the years. They really need to have a cinematic eye, the same as me, to be able to feel and time their position so I can make the shot. We’ll walk through and discuss a shot over and over, especially the one take shots on the bigger projects, but without that intuition to really know how the shot will develop, a bad pilot with the best operator could still completely blow a shot.  


How do you plan out your shot?  

Most of the time, at least on scripted projects, we will have at the very least a story board to get an idea from. We’ll have a discussion with the director and DP, and usually walk the shot a bit with them to really understand what they need. It’s easy to throw a drone up and get beautiful shots of something, but we really need to understand the story that’s trying to be told, and how we can help with that. Higher budget projects will sometimes have complete animatics that they’ve spent months developing, and those really help because we can see how they want the final shot to look like. Especially if what we’re shooting is mostly plates with a lot of CG added after the fact. Those help us out a lot.  


What’s the toughest shot you’ve had to pull off?  

I’ve had some (logistically) simple shots become some real horror stories because of equipment failure. We’ve had video signals drop mid shot because of massive RF interference from other cameras, gear, cars, and just the surrounding environment.

Some notable tough shots for me usually involve catching up to, and then pacing a moving vehicle, because my pilot can’t take their eyes off of the drone, and I have to completely talk them into speed and position without them seeing the shot. We did a shot for Amazing Stories on Amazon Prime, where we had to dive from high up, split some trees on a narrow road, and catch up to and pace a greyhound bus on a certain window that an actor was sitting at. I’ll give all the props to my pilot Steve Blizzard on that one. Most other pilots we would have spent all weekend there, but I think he pulled it off after 3 tries, and the shot looks effortless and simple. So no one except us would ever know. There are countless other shots, but that one I remember being especially tough logistically. 


Do you have any tips or advice for those looking to enter this field? 

Good luck. There is a lot of competition, and a lot of really good companies out there. Work hard, practice your craft, and have a good attitude. I always try to come to set positive and upbeat, and I feel like people notice that.  


What projects do you have coming up?   

I have several upcoming projects I worked on including a movie with David Leitch and Jonathan Sela called Bullet Train coming hopefully sometime this year. We also just finished up a movie for Netflix called White Noise with Noah Baumbach and Lol Crawley and the amazing Bruce McCleery as our 2nd unit DP. 


To learn more about Dan Godar, check out the links below

http://www.imdb.me/dangodar

Quick Guide to Rigging the SIGMA fp Camera for Cinema Users

We all know that the piece of gear that matters is the one we take off the shelf and bring into the field. The SIGMA fp, due to the ease of set up (forget the hassle of multiple hours of rigging), will be the one you decide to take with you. At 0.81 lbs. the camera body has the potential to be built into almost any configuration and that’s an exciting, possibly intimidating prospect.

Who is this camera for and what are some use cases that might be perfect for the new Mirrorless Full-Frame SIGMA fp? Let’s dive in and try to take some of the guesswork out.

(Please note that manufacturers are continuing to support the fp with new accessories coming out all the time and this guide is meant to be used as a starting point to help you on your quest to find the perfect SIGMA fp rig.)


SIGMA Accessories

SIGMA has designed several accessories for the fp that are specifically suited for filmmakers. For example, to satisfy your individual prescription, SIGMA’s viewfinder (LVF-11) blocks glare from the rear LCD and also has a built-in diopter.

Three types of grips are also available and any one of the three could support your preferred style of operating. If you’re using the SIGMA fp in Director’s Viewfinder mode, then the Base Grip (BG-11), in conjunction with the viewfinder, may give you the most comfort for that application.

The camera ships with a Hot Shoe Unit (HU-11) that gives you a hot shoe port and also has a built-in HDMI lock for keeping your micro HDMI cable from slipping during filming. This hot shoe unit might be a good place for a shotgun mic, external SSD or wireless transmitter. And most of these accessories include ¼ 20 mounting points as well. (Click here and scroll down to see all available SIGMA fp accessories.)

Cage 

The SIGMA fp is unique in that it provides two ¼ 20 mounting points hidden under the camera strap mounting points on the left and right of the camera body, in addition to the one on the base of the camera. Either of these points allow for a wide variety of accessories, but a cinema “cage” is always an option for increasing your mounting points and even giving the camera body a little protection. Currently, Taipan Cinema has a cage launching called the Kabuto FP-1 that is designed to be compatible with the fp.

Another option is the Zacuto Half Cage. The Half Cage mounts directly to the 15mm rails and makes a home for everything from a handle to wireless, audio and even camera-mounted lighting. In the coming months additional manufacturers are announcing new accessory compatibility with the fp.

SIGMA fp 3D Schematics

To help jump-start the rigging and accessories available for the fp, SIGMA has released the 3D schematics of the camera and its accessories.

Filtration

In general, for video you’ll need to have ND filters to shoot 23.98fps and keep your shutter at 1/48 for “normal” looking motion. Currently, the Zacuto Polaris Baseplate is compatible with the camera and allows for 15mm rails to be connected to give a rail mounting point for your matte box of choice.

If you’re not interested in using a 15mm rail-based system, you can always use a clip-on matte box like the Misfit Atom from Bright Tangerine or the Wooden Camera Zip Box. One consideration with clip-on matte boxes is compatibility with the lens diameter. For SIGMA cine glass you’ll need a clip-on matte box compatible with the 95mm front diameter of the cinema line.

Screw-on ND filters from brands like Tiffen or Schneider are always an option when using the SIGMA Art, Sports or Contemporary line with the fp, but keep in mind that the lens filter diameter varies from lens to lens, and also varies with the SIGMA cinema lineup.


Wireless Video

Many wireless manufacturers are compatible with the SIGMA fp and you’ll want to find an HDMI based transmitter for use with the camera. Simply take your favorite brand of micro HDMI to full sized HDMI cable and then you’ll be all set from the camera perspective.

During testing I found both the Teradek ACE 500 and SmallHD Focus Bolt TX monitors to be excellent options. The ACE 500 takes HDMI input and the SmallHD Focus 500 Bolt TX does too, but the latter has the advantage in that it will give you a monitor that swivels.

Lens Adapters

At present SIGMA has 25 L-mount lenses shipping. Note that the camera’s current native L-mount allows a wide variety of glass to be mounted to the camera beyond L-mount through the use of adapters. For owners of Canon EF mounted glass, for example, the MC-21 permits EF lenses to be used with the camera and it will also transfer aperture data. If you’re a cinema user with a variety of PL optics, you’ll want to use the MC-31 to adapt your glass from PL to L-mount.

Third party manufacturers like Leica, Wooden Camera and Fotodiox (to name a few) all have L-mount adapters for different types of optics.

External Recording

Testing with the SIGMA fp and different monitor/records is ongoing, but at this time the camera is compatible with both the Blackmagic Video Assist 4K and the Atomos Ninja Inferno. Either of these options open up additional encoding formats to the user.

The Samsung T5 SSD is small and directly supported by the camera, but it won’t work as a secondary monitor. The T5, used in conjunction with the SIGMA fp, will unlock UHD 12-bit CinemaDNG as a recording option selectable in-camera, but recorded externally to the drive.

UAV/Drone

The compact and modular SIGMA fp is the perfect solution for shooting full-frame RAW aerials. Both DJI and Freefly have aerial systems that will take the SIGMA fp and in the case of DJI, the Matrice 600 Pro Hexacopter accepts the camera weight easily. In fact, you may have to add weight to the camera to fine tune your balance.

In addition, with the size-friendly fp you’ll find you have plenty of space in your payload to include large cine lenses and clip-on matte boxes.

Are these all your rigging options? No! We’re only scratching the surface, but my hope is that some of these tips will help get those synapses firing and guide you to your perfect SIGMA fp rig.

Exit mobile version